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First year chemistry: Chapter 4 Gases Short answer questions

  Question. Write brief answers for the following. Q.1 .  What is Absolute Zero and Absolute scale of temperature? Answer. Absolute Zero The temperature at which the given volume of a gas reduces to zero is called Absolute zero. The temperature at which the motion of gas molecules ceases is called Absolute zero. On Celsius scale absolute zero is equal to -273.15 o C On Kelvin scale absolute zero is equal to 0 K. Absolute Scale of Temperature Absolute Scale of Temperature was developed by Lord Kelvin .  On Kelvin scale,   -273.15 o C (0K) is starting point of the scale. It is related to Celsius scale as follows K = o C +273 Q.2: What is plasma? Answer. Plasma is composed of a mixture of un-ionized gas, free electrons and positively charged particles. Plasma is the fourth state of matter. It was identified  by William Crooks in 1879. He heated molecules gas which changed into atomic form and then to ionic form at higher temperature. Molecular gas ----> ...

Gases: Online Test, FAQs about Gases, Quiz on Gases

Gases: Online Test, FAQs about Gases, Quiz on Gases quiz in Javascript Gases Quiz Test Exams Question of Next Good Try! You Got out of answers correct! That's TryAgain

Gases: MCQs and Answers with explanation

1. When compressed hydrogen is allowed to expand rapidly, it causes. a) cooling b) heating c) liquefaction d) solidification ... Answer is a) Explanation: Option a is correct. According Joul-Thomson effect,when compressed gas is allowed to expand through "throttle" into a region of low pressure, the temperature of gas falls and it is cooled. Option c also looks possible answer but it can be rejected because liquifaction occures due to repetition of cooling process for several times. show Answer 2. 760 torr are equal to Pascal a) 760 Pascal b) 101325 Pascal c) 1.01325 Pascal d) one Pascal ... Answer is b) Explanation: 1atm = 760 torr and 1atm = 101325 Nm -2 or 1atm = 101325 Pa as 1Nm -2 = 1Pa Hence, 760 torr = 101325 Pascal show Answer 3. A number of molecules of 4g H 2 are ------ number of molecules of 56 g of N 2 a) equal to b) less than c) greater than d) none of th...

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